Skip to main content

Opening and Closing in July

A very eclectic mix of shows this month, and we're starting with an exhibition that's not art at all, but of vital interest to everyone. The Science Museum is investigating the Future of Food , looking at new advances in growing, making, cooking and eating it. On from July 24 to January 4, it's free, though you need to book. Oh, and you get to see this 3,500-year-old sourdough loaf..... At the Lowry in Salford, they're offering a double bill of Quentin Blake and Me & Modern Life: The LS Lowry Collection . The show about Blake, who's written or illustrated more than 500 books, looks aimed at a family audience, while the Lowry exhibition includes borrowed works, marking the Salford arts centre's 25th anniversary. On from July 19 to January 4, and entry is again free, though you need to book a timeslot.  Another anniversary this year is the 250th of the birth of Jane Austen; among the exhibitions around the country is one in Winchester, the city where she died ...

Subscribe to updates

A Walk on the Dark Side

Let us take you by the hand and lead you through the streets of Ostend, in the company of an insomniac artist with stomach ulcers. Things appear odd at night, eerie lights down deserted streets and along the promenade, when everyone else in the Queen of Belgian seaside resorts has gone to bed.

Welcome to the world of Léon Spilliaert at the Royal Academy in London, the latest in the RA's spate of exhibitions featuring European artists you've possibly barely heard of but who are rather big names in their home countries.

Spilliaert was born in Ostend in 1881, and though he moved away to Bruges to study and later to Brussels and Paris, it's his home town that seems to have inspired his most intriguing pictures. He worked mostly using a wash of Indian ink, with occasional pastel and coloured pencil, to produce often haunting, otherworldly images.
Here in Dyke at Night, Reflected Lights, the town is asleep, apart of course from the solitary wandering artist. There's a broken blanket of dark cloud above the North Sea, with the beams off a few pinpoints of light suggesting a squall of rain has just swept Ostend.

And the same motifs recur in this view of Hofstraat, a road leading down to the harbour. That menacing cloud, and a solitary light reflected down the centre of the street.
Both these pictures date from 1908, during a period when Spilliaert had returned to live with his parents. He produced numerous self-portraits in his glass-roofed studio, looking a haunted figure with sunken eyes and a shock of blond hair. He does have something of the night about him, doesn't he?
The same props are seen again and again -- a bentwood chair, the coathooks on the wall, a calendar showing the date. November 5 may have been a particularly bad day for the artist in terms of health; he looks far older than his 27 years.
A series of paintings Spilliaert made of his Bedroom also suggest his discomfort, his inability to get any rest. The depict heavy wooden furniture, a clinical-looking bedstead and white sheets, conveying a sense of a room without any expression of personality.

There are elements of Edvard Munch in Spilliaert's work, elements too perhaps of Félix Vallotton, the Swiss artist whose paintings we saw in these same galleries at the RA last year. There's less narrative than with Vallotton, though. Individuals are rarely seen close up in any detail.

Here's one of those pictures that has a particularly Munch-like feel to it, A Gust of Wind. A girl holds on tight to a railing on the promenade, her hair and skirt blown aside in the sudden flurry. Her face is contorted not so much in a scream of anxiety as in a shriek of surprise.
Spilliaert used a rather more elaborate technique a few years later in Woman at the Shoreline, delineating areas of sand, water and foam and the form of the woman's dress and hat in a remarkably abstracted way.
He was clearly drawn to odd views, surprising angles. The Royal Galleries at Ostend disappear in a row of columns along the beachfront, while elsewhere a man Returning from a Swim is glimpsed as if from a balloon above the brown sand.
We really enjoyed about half this exhibition, but we found Spilliaert's book illustrations and his later works, which make up much of the other half, far less enticing. Spilliaert found happiness in his mid-30s with a local woman when he remained in Ostend during the German occupation in World War I, and they moved to Brussels. He seems to have created his most interesting work in his home town, but it's a very different Ostend -- a darker place -- from the one portrayed by its other famous son, James Ensor -- all gaudy skeletons and carnival-goers -- in another RA show a couple of years ago.

Practicalities

Léon Spilliaert runs until May 25 at the Royal Academy on Piccadilly in central London. It's open daily from 1000 to 1800, with lates on Fridays until 2200. Full-price tickets are £14, or £12 without a Gift Aid donation. Online booking is available here. The RA is a few minutes' walk from Green Park and Piccadilly Circus Tube stations.

From London, the show will move on to the Musée D'Orsay in Paris from June 15 to September 13.

Images

Léon Spilliaert, Dyke at Night, Reflected Lights, 1908, Musée D'Orsay, Paris. Photo: © Musée d'Orsay, Dist. RMN-Grand Palais/Patrice Schmidt
Léon Spilliaert, Hofstraat, Ostend, 1908, Private collection, courtesy of Francis Maere Fine Arts, Ghent
Léon Spilliaert, Self-Portrait, 1907, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. Image: © 2019 The Metropolitan Museum of Art/Art Resource/Scala, Florence
Léon Spilliaert, Self-Portrait, 5 November, 1908, Private collection
Léon Spilliaert, A Gust of Wind, 1904, Mu.ZEE, Ostend. © www.lukasweb.be -- Art in Flanders vzw. Photo: Hugo Maertens
Léon Spilliaert, Woman at the Shoreline, 1910, Private collection. Photo: © Cedric Verhelst
Léon Spilliaert, Returning from a Swim, 1907, Private collection

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

What's On in 2025

What will be the exhibition highlights of 2025 around Britain and Europe? At the end of the year, Tate Britain will be marking 250 years since the birth of JMW Turner and John Constable with a potential blockbuster. Meanwhile, the Swiss are  making a big thing  of the 100th anniversary of the death of Félix Vallotton  (a real favourite of ours). Among women artists in the spotlight will be Anna Ancher, Ithell Colquhoun, Artemisia Gentileschi and Suzanne Valadon. Here's a selection of what's coming up, in more or less chronological order; as ever, we make no claim to comprehensiveness, and our choice very much reflects our personal taste. And in our search for the most interesting shows, we're visiting Ascona, Baden-Baden, Chemnitz and Winterthur, among other places.  January  We start off in Paris, at the Pompidou Centre; the 1970s inside-out building is showing its age and it'll be shut in the summer for a renovation programme scheduled to last until 2030. Bef...

Carrington: You've Met Leonora, Now Discover Dora

Carrington: She only wanted to be known by her surname, unwittingly posing a conundrum for art historians, curators and the wider world a century later.  Because it's another somewhat later Carrington, the long-lived Surrealist and totally unrelated, who's recently become Britain's most expensive woman artist. But today we're at Pallant House Gallery in Chichester to see an exhibition not about Leonora but about Dora Carrington. She hated that name Dora -- so Victorian -- but with Leonora so much in the limelight (and the subject of a  recent show at Newlands House in Petworth, just a few miles up the road), the curators at the Pallant didn't have much option, so they've had to call their retrospective  Dora Carrington: Beyond Bloomsbury .  Leonora was a bit of a rebel, as we found out in Petworth. Dora too. But we ought to respect her wish. Carrington, then, has been a bit neglected recently; this is the first show of her works in three decades. And while ther...

Caillebotte: This Is Modern Paris

You won't find a single work of art by Gustave Caillebotte in a British public collection. And yet he's one of the key figures in the Impressionist movement, whose 150th anniversary we're celebrating this year. But over in Paris, he's the subject of a big, big exhibition at the Musée d'Orsay; we jumped on the Eurostar to see it, and, even though  Caillebotte: Painting Men   was the most crowded show we'd been to in quite some time, we absolutely adored it.  And let's start with perhaps the pièce de résistance. Even if you don't know Caillebotte at all, you may have seen this image before; there's something about it that encapsulates late 19th-century Paris, with its view of an intersection between the broad new streets pushed through by that radical city-planner, Baron Haussmann, lined by elegant new buildings. This was the modern city, the modern world. Paris Street; Rainy Day : a painting in which there's nothing really happening, and there...