Skip to main content

Opening and Closing in January

Let's kick off the New Year with something a bit out of the ordinary: Brasil! Brasil! The Birth of Modernism at London's Royal Academy. This show features more than 130 works by 10 key 20th-century Brazilian artists, and most of them have never been on show in the UK before, providing a chance to look at modern art in a way that breaks from the European and North American perspective we're so used to. On from January 28 to April 21.   There are more familiar names at Bath's Holburne Museum: Francis Bacon, Peter Blake, Gerhard Richter and Andy Warhol among them. Iconic: Portraiture from Bacon to Warhol  focuses on the middle of the 20th century when many artists began to use photographs as sources for their paintings. The exhibition runs from January 24 to May 5.  From January 22, the Louvre in Paris offers the chance to take  A New Look at Cimabue: At the Origins of Italian Painting . Cimabue, one of the most important artists of the 13th century, was among the...

Subscribe to updates

David Milne -- Another Canadian to Discover at Dulwich

It's hugely satisfying going to an exhibition by an artist you know virtually nothing about and coming away full of enthusiasm for a new discovery.

David Milne: Modern Painting is the latest in a series of shows at London's Dulwich Picture Gallery to make Britons aware of Canadian artists who previously hadn't really penetrated the consciousness of the Old World. Apologies, Canadians; we really should do better.

Milne was born in 1882, making him a contemporary of the Group of Seven and Tom Thomson, who featured in the excellent Painting Canada show at Dulwich in 2011, and of Emily Carr, whose work was on display there four years ago.

Walk into the first room and you'll be struck by the brightness and freshness of Milne's early work, done in New York in his 20s. A sort of colourful impressionism with nods to America's Ashcan School. There are urban interiors and exteriors, in oils and watercolours, with a lot of interest in the advertising that will have plastered the city. Here's Billboards from about 1912:
The works in this room, as further on in the show, are drawn mostly from Canadian galleries and from private collections.

Milne's palette darkened in 1914, as he began to experiment further with colour. He moved away from the city, to Boston Corners on the New York-Massachusetts border. Here his work became much more abstract, with a limited colour range, but those apparently abstract images resolve into pictures of his wife in the landscape or closeups of rocks largely in brown, green, black and white. Milne had developed an interest in camouflage as World War I was raging in Europe.

There's more colour in Bishop's Pond (Reflections) from 1916, but a trademark use as well of large areas of white:
Milne went off to join the Canadian forces at war in 1917, but didn't see active service. He worked as a war artist recording the aftermath, and his style changed markedly. His previous splodges and smears of paint were replaced by short thin strokes, almost like splinters of shrapnel. Montreal Crater, Vimy Ridge records the huge depression caused by a massive explosion. At the rim, two tiny figures give scale to the extent of the devastation.

In a letter to a friend, Milne put down in words what he found as he made his way through the shattered landscape: "Tinned food, shells, hand grenades, water bottles, bandoliers, gas masks, helmets, clothing. Some of the boots still had feet in them."

Back in Boston Corners, Milne continued to focus on landscape, in what looks like a fusion of his previous styles. These are paintings that reward viewing from different distances -- not always easy in the relatively small exhibition space in Dulwich. White, the Waterfall is a 1921 work:
At the end of the 1920s, Milne returned to Canada to paint. But he found it hard to make a living. The palette darkened again: Milne's use of colour seems very closely linked to the state of his emotions. Prospect Hole is the title of one black, black work, depicting what looks to be a flooded mineshaft in Temagami but seeming to sum up in name and subject matter his financial circumstances.

Things began to look up for Milne after 1933 as he sold more. We get a change of style again: much brighter, but more abstract and minimalist. The experiments with colour continued. In Ollie Matson's House in Snow, the shadow is deep plum.

Summer Colours dates from 1936:
As you leave, Milne is captured on camera burning work he deemed not up to scratch. But go and see this show, because it is very much up to scratch. Otherwise, you'll have to go to Canada....

Practicalities

David Milne: Modern Painting continues at Dulwich Picture Gallery in south-east London until May 7. It's open from 1000 to 1700 from Tuesdays to Sundays and tickets cost £15.50, which also covers entry to the permanent collection. They can be bought online here. The gallery is about 10 minutes' walk from both West Dulwich station, for trains from Victoria, and North Dulwich station, for trains from London Bridge. 

Images

David Milne, Billboards, c. 1912, National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa, Gift of Douglas M. Duncan, Toronto, 1962. Photo: NGC. (c) The Estate of David Milne
David Milne, Bishop's Pond (Reflections), 1916, National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa. Photo: NGC. (c) The Estate of David Milne

David Milne, White, the Waterfall, 1921, National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa. Photo: NGC. (c) The Estate of David Milne
David Milne, Summer Colours, 1936, Purchase 1993, McMichael Canadian Art Collection. (c) The Estate of David Milne


David Milne,
Bishop's Pond (Reflections)
, 1916, National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa.
Photo: NGC. © The Estate of David Milne
David Milne,
Bishop's Pond (Reflections)
, 1916, National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa.
Photo: NGC. © The Estate of David Miln

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Opening and Closing in October

There's been a spate of exhibitions over the past few years aimed at redressing centuries of neglect of the work of women artists, and the Italian Baroque painter  Artemisia Gentileschi is the latest to come into focus, at the National Gallery in London, starting on October 3. Most of the works have never been seen in Britain before, and they cover a lengthy career that features strong female figures in Biblical and classical scenes, as well as self-portraits. Until January 24.  Also starting at the National on October 7 is a free exhibition that looks at Sin , as depicted by artists from Diego Velázquez and William Hogarth through to Tracey Emin, blurring the boundaries between the religious and the secular. This one runs until January 3.   Tate Britain shows this winter how JMW Turner embraced the rapid industrial and technological advances at the start of the 19th century and recorded them in his work. Turner's Modern World , starting on October 28, will inclu...

What's On in 2025

What will be the exhibition highlights of 2025 around Britain and Europe? At the end of the year, Tate Britain will be marking 250 years since the birth of JMW Turner and John Constable with a potential blockbuster. Meanwhile, the Swiss are  making a big thing  of the 100th anniversary of the death of Félix Vallotton  (a real favourite of ours). Among women artists in the spotlight will be Anna Ancher, Ithell Colquhoun, Artemisia Gentileschi and Suzanne Valadon. Here's a selection of what's coming up, in more or less chronological order; as ever, we make no claim to comprehensiveness, and our choice very much reflects our personal taste. And in our search for the most interesting shows, we're visiting Ascona, Baden-Baden, Chemnitz and Winterthur, among other places.  January  We start off in Paris, at the Pompidou Centre; the 1970s inside-out building is showing its age and it'll be shut in the summer for a renovation programme scheduled to last until 2030. Bef...

The Thrill of Pleasure: Bridget Riley

Prepare yourself for some sensory overload. Curves, stripes, zig-zags, wavy lines, dots, in black and white or colour. Look at many of the paintings of Bridget Riley and you're unable to escape the eerie sensation that the picture in front of you is in motion, has its own inner three-dimensional life, is not just inert paint on flat canvas, panel or plaster. It's by no means unusual to see selections of Riley's paintings on display, but a blockbuster exhibition at the Scottish National Gallery in Edinburgh brings together 70 years of her pictures in a dazzling extravaganza of abstraction, including a recreation of her only actual 3D work, which you walk into for a perspectival sensurround experience. It's "that thrill of pleasure which sight itself reveals," as Riley once said. It's a really terrific show, and the thrill of pleasure in the Scottish capital was enhanced by the unexpected lack of visitors on the day we went to see it, with huge empty sp...